The dangers of the sun for dogs and cats: How to protect their skin?

Summer brings sunny days and high temperatures that invite you to enjoy the outdoors. And no, we're not trying to tell you to put sunglasses on your dog or cat. However, just as we care about protecting our skin from the sun's rays, it's crucial to keep in mind that our beloved pets can also suffer the harmful effects of the sun.

The risks of the sun for pets

Dogs and cats, especially those with light or short coats, are susceptible to sunburn. The most vulnerable areas are the ears, nose, abdomen, and any areas with little hair. Sunburns can cause pain, redness, and in severe cases, even more serious problems such as skin cancer.

Sunscreens for pets: An effective solution

To prevent these burns, there are sunscreens specially formulated for pets. Human sunscreen should not be used on animals, as it contains ingredients that can be toxic if they lick them. Consult your veterinarian to find out which one may be best for your pet.

Benefits of sunscreens for pets:

UV Protection: Helps block ultraviolet rays that can cause burns and long-term damage to our pets' skin.

Skin Cancer Prevention: As in humans, prolonged unprotected sun exposure increases the risk of skin cancer in dogs and cats.

Relief and Care: Many pet sunscreens include ingredients that also help soothe and nourish the skin.

Precautions when using sunscreen on pets

Many of the things you should consider when protecting your dog or cat's skin from the sun have a lot to do with what you would do with your child or yourself. Here are four of the most important tips:

1. Consult your veterinarian: Before applying any new product, it is advisable to talk to your veterinarian to make sure it is safe for your pet.

2. Test a small area: As you might do on yourself, apply a small amount to an area of your pet's skin to ensure there are no allergic reactions.

3. Avoid eyes and mouth: Make sure sunscreen does not get into your pet's eyes or mouth.

4. Reapply as needed: Like us, it's necessary to reapply sunscreen after a while, especially if your pet has been swimming or gotten wet.

In previous posts, we offered you some tips before the arrival of summer . Here are some other recommendations for protecting your pets from the sun:

1. Provide shade: Make sure your pet has access to shaded areas at all times. If you're at the beach or on a picnic, bring an umbrella or tent to provide shade.

2. Constant hydration: Always carry fresh water and make sure your pet has access to it at all times. Avoid drinking seawater, as it can cause dehydration and digestive problems.

3. Avoid the hottest hours: The hours between 10 am and 4 pm are typically the hottest and have the most solar radiation. Try to plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

4. Protective clothing: There are garments designed to protect pets from the sun, such as UV-protective shirts and vests. These can be a good option for dogs with thinning hair or sensitive skin.

5. Be careful with hot asphalt and sand: Surfaces like asphalt and sand can get very hot and burn your pet's paws. Walk in shaded areas and check the surface temperature before allowing your pet to walk on them. There are also protective pads that can help protect their paws in these situations.

6. Constant Observation: Keep an eye out for signs of overheating in your pet, such as excessive panting, lethargy, vomiting, or diarrhea. If you notice any of these symptoms, take your pet to a cool place and consult a veterinarian immediately.

Protecting our pets from the sun is not only an act of love, but also a responsibility. By using pet-specific sunscreens and following proper precautions, we can enjoy the summer knowing our furry friends are safe and comfortable.